100 Selected Canals疏水百選

The 100 Selected Canals were chosen in 2006 by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries and the Secretariat for the 100 Selected Canals project. Canals refer to waterways established for agricultural use, specifically artificial water flow routes.

Japan, being a country where rice cultivation is prominent, has an extensive network of canals totaling approximately 400,000 kilometers. However, due to recent declines in rice production and the deterioration of agriculture, the original significance of canals has gradually diminished. Therefore, the 100 Selected Canals were chosen to reassess the value of these beautiful traditional Japanese landscapes and to promote their preservation.

Canals have minimal impact on ecosystems and reflect the wisdom of predecessors through an excellent agricultural system that coexists with nature. From the perspective of environmental assessment, canals are also highly valued. Furthermore, as tourist spots, various initiatives have been undertaken, such as developing walking courses along canals, establishing boat sightseeing routes, and hosting community events.

Canals are not only targets for environmental conservation but are also regarded as essential elements for tourism resources and regional revitalization. Many such important canals exist throughout Japan.

As a uniquely Japanese landscape, canals have received high praise from overseas tourists. Although the 100 Selected Canals are relatively unknown due to their recent establishment, their scenery, reminiscent of Japan's good old days, is expected to gain further appreciation in the future.